Pulmonary Blueprint Questions 16-20
Saturday, August 9, 2014
Answer 20
20. Choice B is the correct answer. Small Cell Lung Cancer tends to be the most aggressive lung cancer. Adenocarcinoma is the most common of all lung cancers.
Question 20
20. Which of the following is the most aggressive type of lung cancer?
A. Adenocarcinoma Lung Cancer
B. Small Cell Lung Cancer
C. Carcinoid Lung Cancer
D. Large Cell Lung Cancer
A. Adenocarcinoma Lung Cancer
B. Small Cell Lung Cancer
C. Carcinoid Lung Cancer
D. Large Cell Lung Cancer
Answer 19
19. Choice B is the correct answer. Community acquired pneumonia means that the patient has not been in the hospital or nursing home in the last 48 hours. HCAP means that the patients has been in a nursing home within 90 days of discharge or chronic care facility. Ventilator assisted pneumonia develops 48-72 hours after intubation.
Question 19
19. Your patient is an 84 year old male that has been in a nursing home for the last 4 months. He comes in with fever, cough and a RML infiltrate. Which type of the following pneumonias is his classified as?
A. Community acquired pneumonia (CAP)
B. Healthcare acquired pneumonia (HCAP)
C. Hospital acquired pneumonia (Nosocomial)
D. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)
A. Community acquired pneumonia (CAP)
B. Healthcare acquired pneumonia (HCAP)
C. Hospital acquired pneumonia (Nosocomial)
D. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)
Answer 18
18. Choice C is the correct answer. Usually in patients with active TB four drugs are used in initial treatment INH, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide. The culture is repeated after 8 weeks and if culture is sensitive to one of the four agents, usually ethambutol can be discontinued.
Question 18
18. Your patient is a 34 year old that has been having hemoptysis, night sweats and weight loss. Sputum culture is positive for acid fast bacillus. Chest x ray reveals a cavitary lesion in the right upper lobe. All of the following are appropriate for treatment except:
A. INH
B. Rifampin
C. Erythromycin
D. Pyrazinamide
A. INH
B. Rifampin
C. Erythromycin
D. Pyrazinamide
Answer 17
17. Choice C is the correct answer. Macrolides are considered first line for pertussis. Bactrim is considered alternative therapy. Pertussis is usually not sensitive to augmentin. Levaquin should not be used in patients under 18 years of age and may not be effective against pertussis.
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